Kolkata, June 17: On the occasion of National Youth HIV/AIDS Awareness Day, healthcare experts emphasized the urgent need for greater awareness, preventive measures, and stigma-free conversations surrounding HIV/AIDS among young people. Dr. Sauren Panja, Senior Consultant and Administrative Lead, Critical Care Services at Narayana Health, highlighted that misinformation and social stigma continue to be major barriers in the fight against HIV.
Dr. Panja noted that HIV primarily spreads through unprotected sexual contact, sharing contaminated needles, and unsafe blood exposure. He stressed that understanding the actual modes of transmission is crucial, while also dispelling myths that HIV can spread through casual contact. According to him, awareness based on facts rather than fear can empower young individuals to make informed and responsible health decisions.
The expert underscored the importance of preventive practices such as using protection during sexual activity, avoiding needle sharing, and seeking immediate medical consultation after any high-risk exposure. He added that preventive interventions, including pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) when appropriate, can significantly reduce the risk of infection. Promoting informed choices and responsible behavior remains central to HIV prevention efforts.
Dr. Panja also called for normalizing HIV testing as part of routine healthcare, especially for individuals at higher risk. Early diagnosis and timely treatment not only improve health outcomes but also help prevent further transmission. He emphasized that healthcare professionals, educators, and communities must work together to foster open discussions, combat stigma, and ensure young people have access to accurate information and preventive care, paving the way for a healthier future.
